Tinnitus, or the perception of ringing, buzzing, hissing, or clicking sounds in the ears without an external source, can be frustrating and distracting. It affects many people and can stem from various causes, including exposure to loud noises, stress, or underlying health conditions.
Types of Tinnitus
- Subjective Tinnitus – Only the affected person can hear the sound.
- Objective Tinnitus – A rare form that can sometimes be heard by a doctor during an examination.
Common Causes
- Exposure to Loud Noises – Damage to the inner ear hair cells from prolonged exposure to loud sounds.
- Hearing Loss – Often age-related and linked to tinnitus.
- Ear Blockages – Wax buildup, infections, or fluid affecting hearing.
- Health Conditions – Disorders like Meniere’s disease, acoustic neuroma, or high blood pressure.
- Medications – Some drugs, including high doses of aspirin or certain antibiotics, may cause tinnitus as a side effect.
Symptoms & Diagnosis
The primary symptom is hearing a persistent or intermittent sound that varies in pitch and intensity. A healthcare professional may conduct a physical exam, hearing tests, and imaging to determine the cause.
Treatment & Management
While there’s no universal cure, several strategies can help manage tinnitus:
- Sound Therapy – Background noise or white noise can help mask the ringing.
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) – Helps manage emotional responses to tinnitus.
- Medications – In some cases, medication can reduce symptoms.
- Lifestyle Adjustments – Reducing stress, avoiding loud environments, and using hearing protection can improve symptoms.
Tinnitus is often not a serious condition, but if it persists or significantly affects daily life, consulting a healthcare professional is recommended to explore treatment options and identify any underlying causes.
Hi
I have a ringing in my ear since my stroke in 2018. I have dementia.
Any remedies that I can try?
Regards
Abduraghmaan